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CCESC's Handbook : Section A: Foundations & Basic Operations

 

SEXUAL HARASSMENT

POLICY STATEMENT

The Governing Board of the Clermont County Educational Service Center (hereafter the “Governing Board”) is committed to maintaining a professional school environment in which all employees and students are treated with respect and dignity. Each individual has the right to work and attend school in a professional atmosphere that promotes equal opportunities and prohibits discriminatory practices, including sexual harassment. Sexual harassment, whether verbal, physical or occurring in or out of the school district buildings and offices, at school sponsored social functions or activities or elsewhere, is illegal, unacceptable and will not be tolerated.

DEFINITION OF SEXUAL HARASSMENT: Sexual harassment is defined as unwelcome and unwanted sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, or other verbal, non-verbal or physical conduct of a sexual nature when:

1. Submission to or rejection of this conduct by an individual is used explicitly or implicitly as a factor in decisions affecting hiring, evaluation, promotion or other aspects of employment; or

2. Conduct which substantially interferes with an individual’s employment or creates an intimidating, hostile or offensive work environment.

Examples of sexual harassment include, but are not limited to, unwanted sexual advances, demands for sexual favors in exchange for favorable treatment or continued employment, repeated sexual jokes, flirtations, advances or propositions, verbal abuse of a sexual nature, graphic verbal commentary relating to an individual’s body, sexual prowess or sexual deficiencies, coerced sexual activities, any unwanted physical contact, sexually suggestive or obscene comments or gestures, display in the work place of sexually suggestive or obscene objects or pictures.

The above conduct is unacceptable in the school environment and while on any school related function or activity taking place either on or off school grounds.

While consenting romantic and sexual relationships between employees is not expressly forbidden, such relationships are considered unwise due to the real or perceived power one person may have over the other which may override claims of consent raised at some later date.

[Adoption date: June 21, 2001]

LEGAL REFS: Civil Rights Act of 1964, Title VI
Civil Rights Act of 1964, Title VII, as amended by the Equal Employment Opportunities Act of 1972

Educational Amendments of 1972, Title IX; Pub. L. No. 92-318 (1972)
Executive Order 11246, as amended by Executive Order 11375
Equal Pay Act; as amended by the Equal Employment Opportunities Act of 1972
Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986, Pub. L. No. 99-603 (1986)

REPORTING PROCEDURE

Informal Resolution

The Governing Board encourages individuals who believe they are being harassed to clearly and promptly notify the offender that the behavior is unwelcome. If the individual does not wish to approach the offender directly, or if the notice does not end the harassment, then the individual should immediately notify the Sexual Harassment Compliance Officer, or the Alternate Sexual Harassment Compliance Officer, noted below. This informal procedure is not required.

Formal Procedure

If an employee believes that they have been subject to sexual harassment, they should report the incident immediately to the Sexual Harassment Compliance Officer, the Clermont County Educational Service Center Assistant Superintendent (hereafter the “Compliance Officer”). If for any reason the individual cannot, or chooses not to, notify the Sexual Harassment Compliance Officer, then the individual may notify the Superintendent of the alleged harassment.

Any complaint of sexual harassment shall be reduced to writing by either the reporting individual or the individual receiving the complaint, in order to ensure an accurate record of the behavior. This written report shall remain confidential to the extent permitted by law. Prompt reporting of complaints is encouraged and necessary as it permits for a timely response and resolution of the complaint.

Upon receiving notification of the sexual harassment, the Compliance Officer, or the Superintendent, shall promptly begin an investigation into the facts and circumstances of the complaint. The Compliance Officer or Superintendent may contact legal counsel for guidance or aide in the investigation, or may direct counsel to conduct the investigation. Confidentiality will be maintained throughout the investigation process to the extent practical and appropriate under the circumstances.

Upon receipt of a complaint or other specific information regarding possible sexual harassment, the person responsible for investigation shall:

1. Promptly and confidentially investigate the incident(s) and surrounding circumstances by talking to, and obtaining signed statements from, witnesses or other persons having information. This should be done before contacting the alleged offender. If there is substance to the allegation, the investigation may be more productive if witness information is gathered before the alleged offender knows the investigation is underway.

2. After conducting the first interviews with witnesses, the investigator should advise the alleged offender of the complaint even if the allegations have already been disproved. If the problem is a misunderstanding, future incidents can be prevented. On the other hand, if the allegations are true, they may be admitted by the offender, with or without statements of justification or mitigation.

3. If the allegation is not proven or admitted during Steps 1 and 2 above, the investigator shall conduct further investigation until he/she has made a determination or it becomes apparent that further investigation is unlikely to lead to a reliable conclusion.

4. Throughout the investigation, a conscious effort must be made to judge the credibility of the information received. In particular, any circumstances that could lead to the complainant or witnesses to give false or substantially biased information must be identified, investigated or considered.

5. If the investigation confirms that a serious incident has occurred or a pattern of behavior constituting sexual harassment may have been established, the investigator shall report his findings to the superintendent in writing, with a recommendation for disciplinary action or other remedial measures. If the investigation either exonerates the alleged offender or is inconclusive, the investigator shall report those findings in writing to the superintendent.

6. After the investigation of a complaint is concluded, the superintendent shall advise the
complainant and alleged offender of the conclusions reached and any action taken.


DISCIPLINE

Any employee or student found to have engaged in sexual harassment shall be disciplined. Appropriate sanctions may include, but are not limited to, oral or written reprimand, referral to counseling, reassignment, suspension without pay, or termination of employment. Students shall be subject to discipline under the Student Code of Conduct.

However, if the investigation reveals that the individual making the complaint has falsely accused another employee or student of sexual harassment, the complaining individual shall be subject to discipline, including but not limited to, oral or written reprimand, suspension, termination or employment, and /or discipline under the Student Code of Conduct.

PROTECTION AGAINST RETALIATION

The Governing Board shall not retaliate against an individual who makes a valid report of sexual harassment, nor permit any other employee or student to do so. Any retaliation experienced by the reporting individual should be reported immediately to the Compliance Officer, or the Superintendent. Any employee or student found to have retaliated against an individual reporting sexual harassment shall be subjected to the appropriate disciplinary measures, including but not limited to, written or oral reprimand, referral to counseling, suspension, or termination.




[Adoption Date: June 21, 2001]